Jinjiang Anhai Liancheng Machinery Co., Ltd.
Jinjiang Anhai Liancheng Machinery Co., Ltd.

Common Problems of Track Rollers vs Cam Rollers

Every machine owner knows this feeling — that weird noise, that extra vibration, or that slow movement that just doesn’t feel right. Often, the culprit hides in a small yet essential component: the roller. Whether it’s a track roller on your excavator or a cam roller in a motion system, understanding their common problems can save you a lot of trouble (and money).

Let’s break down the usual issues with both types of rollers, how to recognize them early, and what you can do to fix them before things go south.


1. Common Problems in Track Rollers

Track rollers work under extreme load and harsh environments, especially in construction and mining machinery. Here are the most frequent issues:

a. Oil Leakage

This is one of the biggest red flags. When the seal inside the roller gets damaged, oil leaks out, causing metal-to-metal contact. The result? Overheating, faster wear, and even roller failure.

Solution: Replace seals immediately and use high-quality grease. Regularly check for oil traces after heavy-duty operation.

b. Uneven Wear

Uneven ground pressure or improper installation can cause the roller to wear out on one side. If ignored, this can damage the undercarriage or track link.

Solution: Make sure the undercarriage is properly aligned and the roller bolts are tightened to the correct torque.

c. Cracking or Breakage

When your excavator works on rocky terrain, rollers can crack from repeated impact. Poor-quality material or heat treatment often worsens this issue.

Solution: Choose forged steel rollers from reliable suppliers — it’s worth every penny.


2. Common Problems in Cam Rollers

Cam rollers are used in precision machinery, packaging equipment, and automation systems. While they don’t face the same harshness as track rollers, they have their own challenges.

a. Bearing Failure

This happens when lubrication is insufficient or the load is too high. Once bearings seize up, the roller can no longer follow the cam path smoothly.

Solution: Ensure correct lubrication intervals and avoid exceeding load ratings.

b. Misalignment

If the roller doesn’t perfectly follow the cam track, it wears unevenly or generates noise during movement.

Solution: Carefully realign and adjust the roller guide.

c. Surface Pitting

Over time, small pits or dents can form on the roller surface due to repeated stress. It might look harmless at first, but it affects precision and motion accuracy.

Solution: Inspect regularly and replace any roller showing visible pitting.


3. Why These Problems Happen

Most roller problems come from two simple things: lack of maintenance and poor manufacturing quality. Sometimes users think rollers are “just small parts” and skip regular inspections — big mistake! A bad roller can wear down your entire track system or jam your automation line.

So, always pay attention to lubrication, alignment, and using quality products. After all, prevention is cheaper than repair, right?

Both track rollers and cam rollers play silent but critical roles in your machine’s performance. Recognizing the warning signs — like oil leaks, noise, vibration, or uneven wear — allows you to act fast. By choosing high-quality rollers from trusted China manufacturers and suppliers, you ensure longer service life and more reliable equipment performance.

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